"""2024-04-10
Mosaico VIII
Exercício de criação de um mosaico em grade, utilizando quadriláteros e elipses.
png
Sketch,py5,CreativeCoding,grid
"""
import py5
from utils import helpers
sketch = helpers.info_for_sketch(__file__, __doc__)
def cria_grade(
margem_x: int, margem_y: int, celula_x: int, celula_y: int, alternada: bool = True
):
"""Cria uma grade."""
pontos = []
celula_x = int(celula_x)
celula_y = int(celula_y)
yi = margem_y
yf = py5.height - margem_y
for idy, y in enumerate(range(yi, yf, celula_y)):
if (y + celula_y) > yf:
break
buffer = int(celula_x / 2) if (alternada and idy % 2) else 0
xi = margem_x - buffer
xf = py5.width - margem_x
for x in range(xi, xf, celula_x):
pontos.append((x, y))
return pontos
def centro_celula(x0: int, y0: int, largura: int, altura: int) -> tuple[float, float]:
"""Calcula o centro de uma célula da grade."""
x = x0 + (largura / 2)
y = y0 + (altura / 2)
return x, y
def setup():
py5.size(helpers.LARGURA, helpers.ALTURA)
py5.color_mode(py5.HSB, 360, 100, 100)
py5.background(220, 80, 80)
py5.ellipse_mode(py5.CENTER)
py5.rect_mode(py5.CENTER)
margem_x = -20
margem_y = -30
largura = 41
altura = 47
grade = cria_grade(margem_x, margem_y, largura, altura, True)
py5.no_stroke()
for x, y in grade:
h = py5.random_int(30, 90)
s = py5.random_int(60, 70)
b = py5.random_int(70, 90)
py5.fill(h, s, b)
x, y = centro_celula(x, y, largura, altura)
escala_x = py5.random(0.7, 0.9)
escala_y = py5.random(0.3, 0.4)
angulo = py5.random_choice((45, 60, 75))
for func, modificador in ((py5.RECT, 1), (py5.ELLIPSE, -1)):
forma = py5.create_shape(func, 0, 0, largura * escala_x, altura * escala_y)
forma.rotate(py5.radians(angulo * modificador))
py5.shape(forma, x, y)
helpers.write_legend(sketch=sketch, cor="#FFF", frame="#000")
def key_pressed():
key = py5.key
if key == " ":
save_and_close()
def save_and_close():
py5.no_loop()
helpers.save_sketch_image(sketch)
py5.exit_sketch()
if __name__ == "__main__":
py5.run_sketch()